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We reaffirm our commitment to our shared goals of nuclear

disarmament, nuclear non-proliferation and peaceful

use of nuclear energy. We also reaffirm that measures to

strengthen nuclear security will not hamper the rights

of States to develop and use nuclear energy for peaceful

purposes. We reaffirm the fundamental responsibility of

States, in accordance with their respective obligations, to

maintain at all times effective security of all nuclear and

other radioactive material, including nuclear materials

used in nuclear weapons, and nuclear facilities under their

control.

More work remains to be done to prevent non-state

actors from obtaining nuclear and other radioactive

materials, which could be used for malicious purposes.

We commit to fostering a peaceful and stable international

environment by reducing the threat of nuclear terrorism

and strengthening nuclear security.

Sustaining security improvements requires constant

vigilance at all levels, and we pledge that our countries will

continue to make nuclear security an enduring priority.

We, as leaders, are conscious of our responsibility. Actions

taken today can prevent tomorrow’s nuclear security

incidents. Where we choose to take such steps visibly, in

light of national conditions and while protecting sensitive

information, we contribute to strengthening and building

confidence in the effectiveness of our national nuclear

security regimes.

Countering nuclear and radiological terrorism demands

international cooperation, including sharing of information

in accordance with States’ national laws and procedures.

International cooperation can contribute to a more

inclusive, coordinated, sustainable, and robust global

nuclear security architecture for the common benefit and

security of all.

We reaffirm the essential responsibility and the central

role of the International Atomic Energy Agency in

strengthening the global nuclear security architecture and

in developing international guidance, and its leading role

in facilitating and coordinating nuclear security activities

among international organizations and initiatives and

supporting the efforts of States to fulfill their nuclear

security responsibilities. We welcome and support the

Agency in convening regular high-level international

conferences, such as the December 2016 international

conference on nuclear security including its Ministerial

segment, to maintain political momentum and continue to

raise awareness of nuclear security among all stakeholders.

We seek to maintain the international network of officials

and government experts who have supported the Summit

process and to incorporate the broader community of

States, as well as encourage the continued engagement of

relevant partners in nuclear industry and civil society.

In our continued collective determination to ensure

political momentum and to continuously strengthen

nuclear security at national, regional, and global levels,

we resolve to implement the attached Action Plans, in

support of the international organizations and initiatives

to which we respectively belong (the United Nations,

the International Atomic Energy Agency, INTERPOL,

the Global Initiative to Combat Nuclear Terrorism, and

the Global Partnership Against the Spread of Weapons

and Materials of Mass Destruction), to be carried out on

a voluntary basis and consistent with national laws and

respective international obligations. These plans reflect the

political will of participating States.

The 2016 Summit marks the end of the Nuclear Security

Summit process in this format. We affirm that the

Communiqués from the 2010, 2012 and 2014 Summits

and the Work Plan of the 2010 Summit will continue to

guide our efforts as we endeavor to fully implement them.

2016 워싱턴 핵안보정상회의

2016 워싱턴 코뮤니케 / 영문

NUCLEAR SECURITY SUMMIT 2016

COMMUNIQUÉ

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The threat of nuclear and radiological terrorism remains one of the greatest challenges to international security, and the

threat is constantly evolving. We, the leaders, gathered in Washington, D.C. on the first day of April, 2016 on the occasion of

the fourth Nuclear Security Summit, are proud to observe that the Summits have since 2010 raised awareness of this threat

and driven many tangible, meaningful and lasting improvements in nuclear security. The Summits have also strengthened

the nuclear security architecture at national, regional and global levels, including through broadened ratification and

implementation of international legal instruments regarding nuclear security. We underline the importance of the Convention

on Physical Protection of Nuclear Material and its 2005 Amendment and the International Convention on the Suppression

of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism and will continue to work toward their universalization and full implementation. We welcome

the imminent entry into force of the 2005 Amendment to the Convention on Physical Protection of Nuclear Material and

Facilities and encourage further ratifications.